阐述了超双疏表面的基本原理,综述了湿化学法、化学气相沉积法以及静电纺丝法等超双疏纺织品的制备方法,介绍了超双疏表面在自清洁、防冰、抗腐蚀、防污方面的应用,并且对其研究方向和发展前景进行了展望。
Inspired by the superhydrophobic lotus surface in nature,special wetting materials have attracted extensive attention of researchers.Firstly,the basic principle of superamphiphobic surface was described,and the main preparation methods and research results of superamphiphobic textiles,such as wet chemical,chemical vapor deposition and electrospinning,were emphatically reviewed.Then briefly introduced the application of super double hydrophobic surface in self-cleaning,anti-icing,anti-corrosion and anti-fouling.Finally,the development prospects and trends of superamphiphobic fabrics were forecasted.
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基金资助
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(51703123);浙江省清洁染整技术研究重点实验室开放基金(1801);上海工程技术大学人才行动计划腾飞计划(2018RC46-2018)